Nitrogen Cycle

"Growth in a flash: How lightning is good for soil

Thunderstorms are amazing and are needed in more ways than you may know, and one of those involves making plant fertilizer originating in the sky...

Plants need nitrogen to grow and Earth’s atmosphere is 78% nitrogen. However, this airborne, or molecular nitrogen is a compound with two nitrogen atoms tightly bound.

Because of the tight bond, plants cannot process airborne nitrogen until a strong bolt of energy separates the two. Lightning literally is and serves as that bolt of energy.

With up to a billion volts of electricity, lightning burns at 50,000 degrees, making it hotter than the surface of the sun. When lightning strikes, it tears apart the bond in airborne nitrogen molecules. Those free nitrogen atoms then have the chance to combine with oxygen molecules to form a compound called nitrates. 

Once formed, the nitrates are carried down to the ground by rainfall. There, plants can absorb the powerful natural fertilizer and have any grit and grime washed away.

This is one reason farming is king in areas where thunderstorms are common. The nitrogen-rich raindrops help the soil become prime for agriculture."

Spectrum News, Growth in a flash: How lightning is good for soil, 2021.

"Once formed, the nitrates are carried down to the ground by rainfall. There, plants can absorb the powerful natural fertilizer" Lightning forms natural fertilizer essential for plant growth. This was known recently, however this was portrayed in the Quran 1400 years before it was discovered.